Our most popular stories in 2025
December 19, 2025
To wrap up 2025, we look back at six stories that resonated most with our readers. From urban biodiversity and nature-based solutions to extreme heat, green finance and global sustainability agendas, these pieces capture a defining year for cities and regions.
Reclaiming streets for people: Lessons from the SPARK project in the Philippines
December 18, 2025
Owning a car is a common aspiration for many Filipinos. But they also believe their cities can be more walking- and cycling-friendly in the future. The SPARK project helped turn that vision into action in Quezon City and Pasig City through tactical urbanism interventions that made streets safer and more accessible for active mobility.
Ten ICLEI resources that readers downloaded in 2025
December 17, 2025
Every year, ICLEI works with local and regional governments, partners, leaders and other experts to develop and publish state-of-the-art, context-specific...
Reaching people where it matters: How cities engage with those most affected by inequality
December 9, 2025
Across the Malmö Commitment network, cities apply intersectional approaches, showing that equity is an ongoing practice shaped by residents’ realities.
Cities and regions address opportunities and needs on key environmental issues at UN Environment Assembly
December 8, 2025
As co-focal point of the Local Authorities Major Group, ICLEI ensures cities’ and regions’ voices are represented in the UNEA process, with subnationals calling for stronger synergies with the Rio Conventions and other Multilateral Environmental Agreements.
The forest COP that never turned into the cities’ COP 
December 8, 2025
"During the so-called 'implementation COP', the absence of commitments on issues related to urbanization is not a mere technical detail – it is a symptom of a structural gridlock in climate multilateralism. Is the game, then, already lost?" reflects Philip Yang, Special Envoy of the COP30 Presidency for Urban Solutions, in this special guest op-ed.
How multilevel governance is transforming urban climate futures
December 3, 2025
Launching the report “Multilevel Governance for Integrated Urban Planning: A Guide for Multilevel Action based on learnings from UrbanShift.”
Unlocking capital for cities: Innovative finance lessons from the Kaohsiung-ICLEI Community of Practice
December 3, 2025
Insights from the second in-person workshop series of the Kaohsiung-ICLEI Climate Neutral and Smart Cities Community of Practice.
Cultivate Marketplace for transforming African urban food systems: Building bridges between cities and global funders
December 2, 2025
Developed under the AfriFOODlinks project, the Cultivate Marketplace is a city-led initiative designed to transform how municipalities and funders meet, learn from each other, and build investable pathways together.
Belém, a model for climate leadership - from the Amazon to the world
November 26, 2025
Belém, host city of COP30, shows that protecting the Amazon means empowering its cities and people. Through its Local Climate Action Plan, nature-based solutions and a 2050 vision of climate neutrality, the city is positioning itself as a model of climate resilience and sustainability
Cities overcoming institutional barriers: Socially just climate action across municipal departments
November 21, 2025
This blog was written by Jannis Niethammer and co-authored by Emily West and Daniel Botha from ICLEI Europe. Climate action...
A new chapter for climate federalism in Brazil: Lessons and legacy from the LGMA National Coordination Group for COP30
November 19, 2025
Brazil’s pioneering multilevel coordination effort is reshaping multilevel governance and collaboration at home and inspiring global pathways. From the beginning, the intention of this group was to bring climate federalism to life: National, state, and local actors aligning positions, sharing knowledge, and building a unified narrative that could travel from the streets of Brazilian cities to the negotiation rooms of the UNFCCC.
From local priorities to youth inclusive NDCs: What should COP30 deliver for youth?
November 17, 2025
17-18 November are COP30’s days to elevate both planetary and community stewardship, with a spotlight on youth. For young people - and particularly YOUNGO, the official children and youth constituency within the UNFCCC process - COP30 is an opportunity to continue advocating for multi-generational priorities into the proceedings.
CityFood’s journey to and at COP30: Local action driving global food system transformation
November 6, 2025
As a signatory to the Climate Champions’ Food Systems Call to Action, ICLEI’s Global CityFood Program will showcase city-led solutions and its commitment to a just transition and collective action across several COP30 events.
Southeast Asia’s renewables moment?
October 21, 2025
While parts of Europe and North America are slowing their push for renewable energy, Southeast Asia's clean energy transition is gaining speed.
ICLEI CityFood harvest: What we’re bringing to World Food Day
October 8, 2025
World Food Day, on 16 October, lands with new urgency to work together for better food and a better future. Answer the call to collaborate across governments, sectors, institutions, and communities, our global ICLEI CityFood Program and network cities are advancing actions for healthy people, landscapes, and climate. After all, cities thrive when their food systems do.
Co-creating the change we want to see: The non-negotiable for food systems transformation
October 7, 2025
Food systems, by their very nature, cross boundaries. That's why FoodCLIC is expanding both the sectors of knowledge involved and the geographies engaged.
In the Pacific, Kiribati enhances food resilience against the tide
October 7, 2025
Through the IKI-funded Blue-Green Development in Kiribati project, communities in South Tarawa pair local know-how with practical tools to boost food security and strengthen resilience, proving that land-based, nutritious food systems can thrive even in fragile atoll landscapes.
ReUse this: Medellín’s steps to scale returnable packaging
October 6, 2025
From coffee cups to soda bottles, over 1,000 tonnes of waste are generated every day in Medellín, Colombia. In response, the city has been focusing on reusable systems.
From policy to factory floor: What cities can learn from the EU SWITCH-Asia Textile project in China
October 3, 2025
From recycling hubs to traceability and green finance, ICLEI’s SWITCH-Asia project is helping Chinese small and medium size enterprises go circular. Read about six field-tested levers cities can apply - each with a clear 90-day checklist to drive real impact.
Why climate action falls short without inclusion - and how cities can change this
September 29, 2025
Climate action is only as effective as the communities it reaches, but too often, city programs favor those with more resources, leaving disadvantaged groups behind. Through the INCLU:DE project, ICLEI and partner cities are testing practical ways to remove barriers and make climate programs accessible and fair. The result: Higher uptake of climate solutions and more resilient, trusted local governance.
Belém, Brazil's largest Amazonian city, to host COP30
September 29, 2025
As the world turns its attention to Belém for COP30, ICLEI is raising up the voices of cities in the Amazon.
Who gets to move? Cities driving mobility that works for everyone
September 23, 2025
From uneven sidewalks and distant bus stops to unsafe, costly rides, mobility gaps are an everyday reality. Cities in the Malmö Commitment, ICLEI’s global network on prioritizing equity in sustainable development, are removing barriers with equity-led, people-centered approaches that make moving safer and easier for all.
Rate this sidewalk: How community mapping turns walks into actionable data
September 20, 2025
In Quezon City and Pasig City, Philippines, the SPARK Project centers on a participatory approach with community volunteers using a digital walkability app to review their own streets -rating sidewalks, crossings, and intersections- to share firsthand insights on how to make their neighborhoods safer and more walkable.
Keeping cities cool: Local solutions to the global heat challenge
September 18, 2025
As demand for cooling continues to soar, local and regional governments are looking at both technological and design solutions.
A new framework for rethinking urban climate action ahead of upcoming IPCC Special Report on Cities and Climate Change
September 8, 2025
A new paper highlights gaps in urban climate research and sets out a roadmap to accelerate ecological transitions. Its insights will help shape the upcoming IPCC Special Report on Climate Change and Cities and drive a new era of data and community-driven multilevel climate governance.
A global Plastics Treaty stalls, but cities can push ahead
September 4, 2025
As global Plastics Treaty negotiations failed to reach consensus, cities and regions cannot wait. Read four takeaways to guide local action against the plastic waste piling up daily in cities.
Building livable cities starts with water resilience
August 27, 2025
Water is a "blue thread" connecting human rights, the SDGs, and the three Rio Conventions on climate, biodiversity, and land. Embedding water resilience into urban planning is not optional; it is essential for climate-smart, inclusive, and livable cities, and local and regional governments are already delivering. Explore how we are supporting them to step up to the challenge and scale their impact.
From asphalt to wetland sponge park: How Chennai is absorbing water and building resilience
August 27, 2025
Once a parking lot and dumping ground, Chennai’s first wetland sponge park is leading the way for a climate-resilient city. Today, it functions as a natural water treatment system to manage stormwater and prevent floods, proving the power of nature-based solutions in shaping sustainable, thriving communities.
Working with youth across the world: Cities powering inclusive climate action
August 12, 2025
Recognizing youth as powerful drivers of change, local and regional governments are creating meaningful spaces for their voices, leadership, and ideas. This International Youth Day, discover how ICLEI Members are actively involving young people in shaping inclusive and impactful climate action.
Toward a world free of plastic pollution?
August 7, 2025
As countries race to finalize a global plastics treaty by the end of 2025, a critical round of negotiations is underway in Geneva, Switzerland. From production limits to toxic chemical bans, what’s on the table and why must cities have a seat at it?
Chengdu hosts regional UrbanShift Academy to help cities shape climate goals
July 22, 2025
As national governments are preparing their next round of Nationally Determined Contributions, their success depends heavily on actions taken at the local level.
Four steps to finance nature-based solutions in cities
July 15, 2025
As cities face extreme weather events and growing inequality, nature-based solutions (NbS) can boost biodiversity, manage risks, and improve urban life. But financing remains the biggest hurdle. Turning ideas into action means rethinking how we plan, value, and invest in nature.
Smart Seoul: How the city is cultivating a tech push through urban farming and wildfire detection
July 2, 2025
From subway-grown vegetables to instant wildfire alerts, Seoul, Republic of Korea, is making AI work in everyday life.
Five reasons why oceans are important to cities and why cities are important for our oceans
July 1, 2025
Local and regional governments are paying attention to the multilateral oceans agenda because of the myriad ways life in coastal cities, towns and regions depends on the health and sustainability of our oceans.
From fragmentation to structure: CHAMP helps scaling climate action across all levels
June 23, 2025
The 2nd CHAMP UNFCCC Focal Point Dialogue provided a platform for national government endorsers and their strategic partners to assess progress and guide CHAMP’s implementation toward COP30.
Cities, climate, and convergence: What the first Annual Review on the Rio Conventions tells us
June 17, 2025
Born from the 1992 Earth Summit in Rio de Janeiro, these three multilateral environmental agreements have shaped how the international community approaches global environmental challenges.
Beyond the bin: What cities can do to make reuse work
June 12, 2025
What if your coffee cup or takeout container didn’t end up in the trash, but went back into circulation, reducing waste, cutting emissions, and sparking local innovation and green jobs? Explore lessons from the Circular City Labs project.
How youth are shaping local to global climate action through Town Hall COPs
June 10, 2025
Town Hall COPs are redefining what inclusive, multilevel climate governance looks like on the road to COP30.
How subnational governments scale up and replicate successful PPP models for a clean energy transition
June 4, 2025
As grants become scarcer, subnational governments can use Public-Private Partnerships (PPPs) to overcome funding gaps and drive sustainable, inclusive infrastructure.
The Kaohsiung–ICLEI Community of Practice: When bold cities collaborate
June 1, 2025
The Kaohsiung–ICLEI Climate Neutral and Smart Cities Community of Practice delivered its first in-person capacity-building workshop series, providing strategic tools to advance urban transformation through circular development and agenda-serving innovation.
How Daring Cities 2025 is mobilizing multilevel action
May 30, 2025
Under the theme “Stronger national climate plans through multilevel action,” the sixth edition of Daring Cities aims to serve as a pivotal platform for local and regional governments to influence global climate negotiations. Explore what Daring Cities 2025 is bringing to the table.
Urban resilience begins here: How women in Izmir are growing more than food
May 28, 2025
As Türkiye braces for another summer of heatwaves and unpredictable storms, spaces like the Kadifekale community garden offer a green space that is not only public, but participatory.
10 reasons to promote urban biodiversity
May 20, 2025
Urban growth is shrinking natural habitats, but cities also hold the key to reversing biodiversity loss. As epicenters of change, local governments have the power to turn the tide. Here are 10 reasons why they should act now.
Green today, thriving tomorrow: Seoul’s eco-urban blueprint
May 19, 2025
The Seoul Metropolitan Government, Republic of Korea, has implemented a comprehensive set of ambitious initiatives to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, with a particular focus on transportation and building efficiency.
LGMA launches National Coordination group in Brazil to elevate subnational voices at COP30
April 22, 2025
The launch of the LGMA National Coordination Group in Brasília marks a major milestone for climate federalism and multilevel governance in Brazil. Co-organized by ICLEI, the group brings together national ministries, local leaders, and civil society to ensure subnational voices help shape Brazil’s role at COP30.
Greater Sydney hosts a regional Town Hall COP, sparking community-driven climate dialogue
April 17, 2025
On 13 March 2025, Greater Sydney hosted one of the first Town Hall COPs for 2025 - part of a growing global effort to place local priorities at the center of national and international climate decision-making.
On the road to COP30: Reflecting on how multilevel action can strengthen national climate plans
April 17, 2025
Looking ahead to COP30, what cities and regions do in advance of this global climate summit may matter more than the conference itself. On the road to Belém, local and regional governments have a unique opportunity to engage with their national governments, shift the trajectory of the climate emergency, and push for inclusive, multilevel climate action.
Unearthing inequity: Three reflections on advancing rural-urban solutions for land, climate, and justice
March 26, 2025
Who owns the land, and who gets to decide how it’s used? These questions are not just about property—they are about power, rights, and justice. Explore the vital connections between urban and rural areas and the role of gender justice in sustainable land management. 
Seizing the moment: Local action to address biodiversity loss and climate change
July 15, 2024
Building on the unprecedented COP28's multilevel action momentum and with the upcoming COP16 and COP29 by year-end, cities and regions have an actual window of opportunity to amplify their voices in the global climate discussions. At the ICLEI World Congress 2024 plenary, “From Global to Local to Global: Shaping the Future of Sustainability,” mayors and climate leaders emphasized that now is the time for local and regional governments to push for unified, cross-government action to achieve the urgently needed transformations toward a sustainable world.
Cities can bring CHAMP to life
July 15, 2024
During the ICLEI World Congress 2024 closing plenary on 21 June, Katja Dörner, Mayor of Bonn, Germany, and chair of the Climate Action Governance Portfolio for the ICLEI Global Executive Committee, called on urban leaders to proactively engage with their national governments and local government associations to enhance NDCs by 2025 and support CHAMP. National associations of local governments – under the leadership of ICLEI governance Members - in Germany, Brazil, and the U.S. have pledged to CHAMP, pioneering a global movement to push for stronger local involvement in national climate plans.
Reflections from a meeting of climate ministers with a Danish tragedy as backdrop
July 15, 2024
This piece was written by Anna Aaen, Deputy Mayor, City of Aalborg, Denmark, following the Copenhagen Climate Ministerial hosted by the city of Elsinore on 21-22 March 2024. It is a wonderful feeling to leave a meeting filled with energy and motivation. And it is even better when the meeting’s agenda is both significant and challenging – namely, global climate action at the local level.
Transforming commitments into action: Highlights from the ICLEI World Congress 2024 Closing Plenary
June 24, 2024
From June 18 to 21, over 1,500 global attendees converged in São Paulo, Brazil, to celebrate the vital role of international networks in connecting cities, towns, regions, and communities. During the Congress' closing plenary, ICLEI leaders underscored the power of collaboration and knowledge exchange in advancing local sustainability efforts and tackling shared challenges, propelling the much-needed global transformations.
Amazonian cities, unique and irreplaceable: Making the urban amazon visible
June 21, 2024
Amazonian cities are diverse in opportunities and needs. The region’s biodiversity is amongst the world’s most important but its cities’ sustainability challenges are less well-known. These jurisdictions require financial support and capacity building to create sustainable, conservation-oriented, equitable, nature-based spaces with circular development. At the ICLEI World Congress, mayors from this region convened to amplify the voices of these unique cities.
Nurturing community and planetary well-being
June 21, 2024
The COVID-19 pandemic highlighted the importance of nature in urban environments, providing solace and a sense of well-being during lockdowns. At the ICLEI World Congress, local and subnational governments, alongside WHO experts and NGOs, discussed the potential of Nature-based Solutions to address biodiversity loss and climate change while enhancing urban health.
Harnessing opportunities and reducing risks: Using artificial intelligence for local climate action
June 20, 2024
Digital tools increasingly play a role for cities as they design strategies to combat climate change. Learn how cities around the world are leveraging AI and technology is crucial for building sustainable and resilient urban environments.
Navigating our changing world: Insights on local urban climate action
June 20, 2024
In a world increasingly shaped by the climate emergency, cities are stepping into the forefront of resilience and sustainability efforts. During the ICLEI World Congress’ plenary “Our Changing World,” ICLEI Members and experts discussed how cities can leverage local initiatives to drive global impact, emphasizing the urgency of integrated approaches to mitigate environmental risks and build climate-resilient communities worldwide.
Equity in action: Shaping climate solutions for all
June 20, 2024
Integrating equity into climate mitigation is essential for creating sustainable cities that serve all residents, particularly marginalized communities. Initiatives like the INCLU:DE project and the Malmö Commitment on Inclusive and Equitable Communities exemplify successful strategies, promoting inclusive planning, inner-city collaboration, and equity-based methodologies.
Protecting our communities with resilient urban water systems
June 20, 2024
Water challenges often exacerbate social inequalities. Examples from São Paulo, Puducherry, and Boulder showcase innovative practices such as data-driven decision-making, valuing natural water storage, and community engagement in water management.
Greening our urban tapestry: Collaboration and solutions for nature and biodiversity
June 20, 2024
Urban areas can restore ecosystems and improve residents' well-being. Cities like São Paulo, Puducherry, and Austin showcased innovative strategies for urban resilience and economic growth, proving that systemic change for a sustainable future is possible.
Beyond returns: How cities and companies co-create impact through innovative finance
December 18, 2025
Wrapping COP30, and as the world now moves from negotiations to implementation, the need to transform ambition into measurable, investable...
Seoul’s clean energy revolution is happening underground
December 16, 2025
Seoul is finding clean energy where most cities don’t look: Underground geothermal power, sewage-to-electricity systems, and solar built into windows, walls, and façades. With little land to spare, Seoul is proving that climate solutions can be bold and still blend seamlessly into everyday urban life.
Young Africans at the heart of the food transition: Towards sustainable, inclusive and resilient systems
December 4, 2025
Part of ICLEI's “Youth Voices," this guest op-ed article calls for greater recognition of young people's potential in food policy development, as well as structural support for their initiatives.
A new safety net for Latin American and Caribbean cities
November 27, 2025
The Urban Infrastructure Insurance Facility (UIIF), introduces an innovative way for cities in Latin America and the Caribbean to access climate adaptation financing, including the insurance market, collectively pool risk, and protect critical infrastructure and vulnerable populations.
From dry cleaning to blue skies: Seoul’s journey to cleaner air
October 21, 2025
How chemicals from dry cleaning add harmful gases to the air, and how the city is switching to cleaner machines, tougher pollution rules, and smarter city policies to help everyone breathe easier.
Put mental health at the heart of city decisions: A call to action for World Mental Health Day
October 7, 2025
On 10 October, World Mental Health Day, is a reminder that urban environments, climate resilience, and social connections profoundly shape wellbeing, and that local governments play a critical role in safeguarding it.
Turning play into participation: Building child-friendly, climate-resilient cities
September 27, 2025
Building child-friendly cities is a climate adaptation strategy. In Austria, Graz and Feldbach prove it works.
September 21, 2025
In fiscal year 2024, ICLEI Members in Japan engaged in various activities connected to ICLEI’s five pathways toward sustainable urban...